Sea
fans are fan shaped, flexible horny corals. Their main skeletal structure
is formed by gorgonin. Sea Fans are a soft coral with calcium carbonate
spicules scattered throughout their body. They can be red, purple, yellow,
or orange and grow up to six feet tall and five feet wide. Sea fans
will anchor themselves in the sand or the mud, unlike other types of
coral that attach to hard substrates. Sea fans are mainly found in the
Atlantic Ocean, from Bermuda to Curacao. Sea Fans are unique in that
they are the one of a very few groups of coral to have a gastrovascular
cavity. This allows them to eat larger prey. To feed, the polyps spread
out their feathery tentacles to form a net to catch prey. The polyps
are inter-connected. One part of the sea fan can support and feed the
whole colony, an aspect that is both beneficial and detrimental, as
it allows disease to spread quickly throughout the coral.